Orthodontics, a specialized branch of dentistry, focuses on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental irregularities. The process involves applying light pressure to the teeth using various orthodontic appliances such as braces and clear aligners. These appliances have evolved through advanced research to apply gentle forces over the course of treatment.
Causes of Orthodontic Problems
Most orthodontic issues are inherited. Genetic problems can include crowding or spacing issues, protrusion, extra or missing teeth, and some jaw growth problems. Other malocclusions develop over time due to factors like thumb sucking, mouth breathing, dental disease, early or late loss of primary teeth, accidents, or poor nutrition, among others.
When Should You Consult an Orthodontist?
The American Association of Orthodontists recommends that children should undergo an orthodontic screening by age seven years at the latest. By this age, the first adult molars erupt, establishing a bite, which allows for the evaluation of front-to-back and side-to-side tooth relationships. Early detection is important because certain orthodontic problems are easier to correct if identified early. Specialists in Mt Airy, Maryland, possess the expertise necessary to determine the ideal timing for each patient’s treatment commencement.
The Role Of Pediatric Dentists
Pediatric dentists specialize in treating children exclusively, following three years of specialty training after their dental school education, akin to pediatricians within field medicine, but focusing on oral health care needs of infants and adolescents, including those with special health needs. A pediatric dentist tailors his/her approach based on the child’s health history, special healthcare needs, dental requirements, emotional and intellectual development, and parental preferences, ensuring every child receives the necessary personalized attention and care. In conclusion, understanding the importance of both these branches of dentistry is crucial to maintaining optimal oral health in children’s early detection treatment of orthodontic issues, combined with specialized care from a pediatric dentist, can go a long way in ensuring a healthy smile for your child.